Energy industry terminology - from professional translation companies

产能社区

energy-plus community

除湿

dehumidification

建筑合规性

building compliance

碳中和

carbon neutrality

气密性

air-tightness

围护结构

building envelope

生活热水

domestic hot water

热负荷

heating load

冷负荷

cooling load

光伏系统

photovoltaic system

立面

facade

光电转换效率

photoelectric conversion efficiency

薄膜

film

太阳高度角

solar altitude

传热系数

heat transfer coefficien

热电联供

co-generation

水源热泵

water source heat pump

被动房

passive house

分散式电网

distributed power grid

新风机组

fresh air units

外门窗

external doors and windows

热桥

thermal bridge

压差实验

differential pressure experiment

生物质能

biomass

微电网

microgrid

耦合

coupling

容积率

floor area ratio

多能源耦合系统

Multi-energy coupling system

燃气分布式能源

gas distributed energy

冷热电三联供

CCHP, Combined Cooling, Heating and Power

热电联供

CHP, combined heating and power / co-generation

能源梯级利用

Energy Cascade Use/Utilization

蓄能技术

energy storage technologies

高品味能源

high-grade energy

地源热泵

ground source heat pump

故障时间

down time

市政功能

Municipal supplied Utilities

变电站

sub-station

负荷

load

烟气热水型溴化锂热泵

lithium bromide heat pump based on smoke and hot water

设备冗余

equipment redundancy

再生水，中水

Reclaimed water

脱硫脱硝

desulfurization and denitrification

次高压燃气管道

sub-high pressure gas pipe

股权转让协议

Equity Transfer Agreement

股权转让价款

Transfer Price

应付股利

Dividends Payable

原股东借款

Loans by Original Shareholders

陈述与保证

representations and warranties

转让方

transferor

受让方

transferee

目标公司

target company

标的股权

target equity

基准日

Reference Date

股权转让文件

Equity Transfer Documents

交割

delivery

交割完成日

delivery completion date

工作日

business day

法定账目

statutory accounts

过渡期

transitional period

重大不利影响

Material Adverse Effect

印花税

stamp duty

增值税

VAT

所得税

income tax

财产和行为税

property and exercise tax

专门法院

specialized courts

事业单位

public insitutions

注册资本

registered capital

实收资本

paid-in capital

认缴出资额

subscribed capital contribution

实缴出资额

paid-in contribution

股权比例

equity ratio

出资方式

forms of contribution

留置

liens

质押

pledges

担保

guarantees

优先认购权

pre-emptive right

股权转让价款

equity transfer price

预付款

advance payment

EPC总承包补充协议

EPC Supplementary Agreement 

合同总额

total contract value

保障上网电量

guaranteed amount of on-grid energy

承诺函

Letter of Commitment

关联公司

affliate

有权机构

competent authority

尽调

due diligence

借款

loan

前述

aforesaid

土地出让金

land grant premium 

竣工结算

 completion settlement

侵权之债

tort liability

违约责任

default liability

差旅费

traveling expense

本金

principal

非公开信息

nonpublic information

预付款

prepayment

不动产

real property

防浪堤

breakwater

沙堤

sand berm

电缆通道桥

cable channel bridge

应收账款

receivables

预付款

prepayment

违约金

liquidated damages

建筑用地使用权

land use right for construction purposes 

农用地转用

agricultural land conversion

或有债务

contingent debt

职务成果

duty achievements

住房公积金

housing provident fund

关联交易

related-party transaction

资金拆借

fund lending

印花税

stamp tax

共管账户

escrow account 

交割

closing

知识产权

intellectual property

滞纳金

late fee

诉讼

litigation

仲裁

arbitration

律师事务所

law firm

增值税

VAT(Value Added Tax )

税务机关

tax authority

尽职调查

due diligence

实收资本

paid-in capital

股东会决议

Resolutions of the shareholders meeting

控股子公司

controlled subsidiaries

上网电量

amount of on-grid power

脱硫脱硝除尘燃煤机组

desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal coal-fired power

标杆

benchmark

开户许可证

license for opening accounts

电力业务许可证

electric power business licenses

土地租赁协议

land lease agreement

核准总投资

total authorized investment

并网发电

grid-connected power generation

上网电价

on-grid power tariff

购售电合同

Purchase and Sale Contract of Electricity

购电人

electricity purchaser

结算电价

clearing price

应收国补款

Subsidies receivable

实收国补款

Subsidies received

不动产权证书

Real Property Ownership Certificate

金融租赁

Financial Leasing

一揽子合同

lump-sum contract

监管账户

escrow account

结余款项

balance

股权质押合同

Equity Pledge Agreement

债权

creditor's rights

质押物

pledge

应收账款质押合同

Agreement of Receivable Financing Pledge

抵押合同

Mortgage Agreement

太阳能组件

solar modules

逆变器

inverter

保证合同

Contract of Guarantee

连带责任

joint and several liability

最高额保证合同

Maximum Guarantee Contract

债权限额

maximum limit of claim

规定期限

specified period

进项税

input tax

销项税

output tax

从价计征

ad valorem tax

流转税

turnover tax

城建税和教育费附加

Construction tax and educational surcharges

企业所得税

Corporate income tax

三免三减半

Cixi Zhengtai New Energy Co., Ltd. 120MW Yuguang Multi-energy Complementary Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Project

期初数

Balance at the
beginning of the year

初始成本

initial cost

摊销期限

Amortization period

累计摊销

accumulated amortization

工程款

project payment

设备款

payment for equipment

账龄

aging

欠款时间

Arrearage Period

运维款

O&M expenses

货币资金

cash

预付款项

Advance payment

其他流动资产

Other current assets

应付职工薪水

Payroll payable

一年内到期的非流动负债

Non-current assets due within one year

长期应付款

Long-term payables

资本公积

capital reserves

盈余公积

Surplus reserves

供电款

Payment from power supply

其他应收款

Other receivables

单晶

monocrystalline silicon

多晶

polysilicon

二次系统安全防护技改费

technical modification cost for the secondary system safety protection

二次系统安全防护设计

Safety protection design for secondary system

基准日

record date

工程款

construction funds

项目结算协议

Project Settlement Agreement

保全担保保险费

litigation preservation liability insurance

迟延履行金

liquidated damages

涉税事项

tax-related matters

耕地占用税

farmland occupation tax

外线运维

field operation and maintenance

发电量模拟数据

stimulated power generation data

汇流箱

中核汇能

CNNC Rich Energy Co., Ltd.

安装容量

installed capacity

发电单元

generation unit

光伏组件串

PV module

直流汇流箱

PV array combiner box

集中式逆变器

central inverter

就地升压变压器

step-up transformer

光伏发电方阵

arrays

AC cable integration

线路

line

T接

T-connection lines

配电装置楼

power distribution tower

升压站

booster station

阵列容量和逆变器容量配比

array-to-inverter ratio

正泰太阳能科技有限公司

Chint Solar Technology Co., Ltd.

组件压块

pressing block

镀膜厚度

单桩竖向抗压静载试验

vertical static bearing resistance of single pile

单桩竖向抗拔静载试验

vertical uplift bearing capacity of single pile

单桩水平静载试验报告

horizontal static bearing resistance of single pile

电池片混档

different cell classes in one module

负载点

load point

开关柜

switchgear

防火泥

fire clay

油浸式变压器

oil-immersed pressure transformer

事故油池

emergency oil sump

环评

EIA

房屋产权证

Property ownership certificate

电力业务许可证

Electricity business permit

工程开工报告

发包人

employer

施工分包合同

contract for subproject execution

预应力高强度管庄

pre-stressed high-strength pipe piles

水泥钢筋

reinforced concrete

砂钢筋

reinforced sand

扁铁

band iron

接地排

grounded bar

主变压器

generator step-up transformer

电抗器

reactance

事故照明

accident lighting

横梁

supporting traverse

斜梁

cant beam

斜撑

diagonal brace

斜拉

cable-stayed beam

开路电压

open-circuit voltage

发电效率（PR）

performance ratio

等效利用小时数

utilization hours (UTH)

送电线路基桩

transmission line foundation

钢筋焊接试品

steel bar welding

铁塔基础

iron tower foundation

预拌混凝土出厂合格证

production quality certificate of ready-mixed concrete

消防给水

fire-fighting water supply system

兆瓦房

PV megawatt-level-inverter

灌注桩基础承台

cast-in-place pile foundation

主变本体

main transformer

气体继电器

gas relay

压力释放阀

pressure relief valve

交接试验

handover test

二圈变压器

two-winding transformer

电流互感器

current transformer

套管

casing

氧化物避雷器

MOSA (metal oxide surge arrestor)

六氟化硫断路器

sulfur hexafluoride circuit breaker

隔离开关

disconnecting switch

电抗器

reactor

管母

pipe type bus bar

防孤岛保护

anti-islanding testing

电缆桥线路

cable line

无功补偿

reactive power compensation

电流充电屏

charging panel

发明家

inventers

弯曲半径

bending radius 

端点部件

endpoint subassembly

接地线

grounding wire

等电位接地效应

equipotential grounding effect

防火泥

fire clay

汇流箱

header box

触电警告

electric shock warning 

箱式变器

box transfromer 

升压所

step-up substation

聚油槽

oil drain tank

消防沙箱

fire sandbox

接地扁钢

grounding flat bar

会计凭证

accounting voucher

银行余额调节表

bank reconciliation 

规格

specifications

债务

liabilities

关联方

affiliate

非关联方

non-affiliate

应付账款

payables

递延所得税资产

deferred tax assets

权利负担

encumberance

未履行合同

outstanding contacts

承诺书

commitment letter