Specific Solutions
Military terminology - from professional translation companies
viscosity | 粘度 |
Lindemann Law | 林德曼定律 |
grain | 火药柱 |
loading conditions | 装药条件 |
reaction fraction | 反应度 |
localized pressure | 局部压力 |
microstructure-aware model | 微观结构模型 |
X-ray powder diffraction | X射线粉末衍射 |
angle dispersive | 角散 |
diamond anvil cell | 金刚石压砧 |
density functional theory | 密度泛函理论 |
phase | 相 |
structural modification | 结构修饰 |
stress relaxation | 应力松弛 |
stress-strain response | 应力应变响应 |
Bragg peak | 布拉格峰 |
long-range order | 长程有序 |
lattice dynamics | 点阵动力学 |
furazan ring | 呋咱环 |
diethyl furoxan-3,4-dicarboxylate | 氧化呋咱-3,4-二甲酸二乙酯 |
ethyl 2-chloro-2- (hydroxyimino)-acetate | 氯代肟基乙酸乙酯 |
hydroximidoyl chloride | 羟亚氨酰氯 |
THF | 四氢呋喃 |
oligomer | 低聚体 |
explosophores | 爆炸官能团 |
stacking ability | 堆积能力 |
bis-isoxazole | 二异噁唑 |
substituent | 取代基 |
heat of formation | 生成热 |
impact sensitivity | 冲击感度 |
cook-off | 热烤 |
reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulation | 反应分子动力学模拟 |
TATB-based explosive | TATB基炸药 |
front | 阵面 |
photonic Doppler velocimetry probe | 光子多普勒测速仪探头 |
van der Waals correction | 范德华校正 |
pressure-dependence | 压力效应 |
bulk explosive | 散装炸药 |
uniform distribution | 均匀分布 |
impulse | 比冲量 |
Improvised Explosives | 简易炸药 |
thermal testing | 热测试 |
military explosive | 军用炸药 |
electrostatic discharge (ESD) | 静电放电 |
liquid suspension | 液体悬浮液 |
immiscible liquids | 不混溶液体 |
reactive materials | 活性材料 |
precursor | 前驱体 |
round robin study | 循环研究 |
Drop hammer | 落锤 |
Nitrate Ester Explosives | 硝酸酯炸药 |
sensitivity | 感度 |
energetic materials | 含能材料 |
energetic molecules | 含能分子 |
PETN | 季戊四醇四硝酸酯 |
substituents | 取代基 |
central atom | 中心原子 |
oxygen balance | 氧平衡 |
thermal stability | 热稳定性 |
heat capacity | 热容量 |
crystal structure | 晶体结构 |
molecular dynamics (MD) | 分子动力学 |
cook-off | 热烤 |
HMX | 奥克托今 |
in-situ pressure | 原位压力 |
shock sensitivity | 冲击感度 |
High Time and Space | |
Shock Initiation | 冲击引爆 |
shock-to-detonation transitions | 冲击到引爆过渡 |
shock compression microscope | 冲击压缩显微镜 |
Planar input shocks | 平面冲击 |
laser-launched flyer plates | 激光驱动飞片 |
photon Doppler velocimetry (PDV) | 光子多普勒测速仪 |
optical pyrometry | 光学高温测量仪 |
high-speed videography | 高速摄像仪 |
mi-crostructure | 微观结构 |
plastic-bonded explosives (PBX) | |
high-throughput | 高通量 |
single-crystal explosives | 单晶体炸药 |
tri-aminotrinitrobenzene (TATB) | 三氨基三硝基苯 |
blue absorption | 蓝吸附 |
octahydro | 八氢 |
Von Neumann spike | 冯纽曼尖锋脉冲 |
superdetonation | 超轰爆 |
Kel-F | 聚三氟氯乙烯 |
2-stage light gas gun | 两阶段式轻气枪 |
polymethylmethacrylate | 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 |
entropy | 熵(物质系统的不能用于作功的能量的度量) |
synchrotron radiation | 同步辐射 |
detonation front | 爆轰波阵面 |
strongly scattering material | 强散射材料 |
field of view | 视场 |
time-resolved observation | 时间分辨观察 |
transient phenomena | 瞬变现象 |
small-angle X-ray scattering | 小角X射线散射 |
glassy carbon | 玻璃碳 |
Ammonium Nitrate | 硝酸铵 |
drop hammer apparatus | 落锤仪 |
impact sensitivity | 撞击感度 |
probability of reaction | 反应概率 |
statistical values | 统计量值 |
RDX | 黑索金炸药 |
Integrated Data Collection Analysis (IDCA) | |
differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) | 差示扫描量热法 |
KClO3 | 氯酸钾 |
KClO4 | 高氯酸钾 |
dodecane | 十二烷 |
enthalpy | 焓 |
endothermic transitions | 吸热转化 |
exothermic transitions | 放热转化 |
Air Gaps | 气隙 |
Cylinder Test | 圆筒试验 |
Aniline | 苯胺 |
crystal engineering | 晶体工程 |
supramolecular chemistry | 超分子化学 |
cocrystallization | 共结晶 |
X-ray diffraction studies | X射线衍射研究 |
charge-transfer | 电荷转移 |
aromatic rings | 芳香环 |
π-orbital | π轨道 |
broad absorbance peak | 宽吸收峰 |
nitrofurazan | 硝基呋喃 |
single crystal densities | 单精密度 |
heterocycles | 杂环 |
Pore Morphology | 孔隙形貌 |
Hot Spot Temperature | 热点温度 |
Microscale simulation | 微尺度模拟 |
EOS | 状态方程 |
primitive crystal cell | 原始晶胞 |
twining features | 孪晶特征 |
lattice constant | 晶格常数 |
structural phase transitions | 结构相变 |
isobaric-isothermal atomistic molecular dynamics simulations | 等压-等温原子分子动力学模拟 |
bulk moduli | 体积模量 |
pressure derivative | 压力导数 |
ampule | 安瓿 |
Turbulent Combustion | 湍流燃烧 |
first order reaction | 一级反应 |
ultrafast compression | 超快压缩 |
picosecond | 皮秒 |
ultrafast time domain interferometry | 超快时域干涉测量 |
stress-strain behavior | stress-strain behavior |
(Polydimethylsiloxane)PDMS | 聚二甲基硅氧烷 |
Polymer | 聚合物 |
time-of-flight measurement | 飞行时间测量 |
pentaerythritol tetranitrate | 季戊四醇四硝酸酯 |
high explosives | 高能炸药 |
Shear Band | 剪切带 |
nanoscale | 纳米尺度 |
Shock initiation | 冲击起爆 |
plastic failure | 塑性破坏 |
1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene | 1,3,5-三氨基-2,4,6-三硝基苯 |
Hydrogen Bonding | 氢键 |
High-Pressure Equation of State | 高压状态方程 |
energetic materials (EMs) | 高能材料 |
First-principles calculations | 第一性原理计算 |
anharmonic effect | 非谐效应 |
polymeric binder | 聚合物粘合剂 |
diamond anvil cell | 金刚石压砧 |
Pentazolate Salt | 五唑阴离子盐 |
Octane sensitivity | 辛烷值敏感度 |
reference fuel | 标准燃料 |
gasoline surrogate | 汽油替代物 |
Spark-Ignition (SI) engine | 火花点火式发动机/点燃式发动机 |
knock resistance | 抗爆震性能 |
Research Octane Number (RON) | 研究法辛烷值 |
Motored Octane Number (MON) | 马达法辛烷值 |
primary reference fuels | 基础燃料 |
Two-stage ignition behavior | 两级点火行为 |
aromatic content | 芳烃含量 |
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) | 负温度系数 |
Uncertainty Quantification | 不确定性量化 |
fuel model | 可燃物模型 |
Monte Carlo simulations | 蒙特卡洛模拟 |
forward propagation | 前向传播 |
combustion regime | 燃烧状态 |
rate constants | 速率常数 |
Turbomachinery | 涡轮机械 |
laminar burning velocity | 层流燃烧速度 |
flame dynamics | 火焰动力学 |
Cooperative Fuel Research (CFR) | 合作燃料研究 |
flow reactors | 流动反应器 |
feed forward neural network | 前馈神经网络 |
Gas chromatography (GC) | 气相色谱法(GC) |
mole fraction profiles | 摩尔分数 |
ab initio | 从头开始 |
potential energy surfaces | 势能面 |
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) behavior | 负温度系数特性 |
H-abstraction | 攫氢反应 |
diffusion flames | 扩散火焰 |
thermal structure | 热结构 |
OH | 烃基 |
water carrying capacity | 水资源承载力 |
combustion engine | 燃烧机 |
shock tubes | 激波管 |
constant-volume | 恒容 |
lean fuel | 贫油 |
naturally aspirated | 自然吸气 |
bottom dead center (BDC) | 下死点 |
top dead center | 上死点 |
crank angle degrees (CAD) | 曲轴转角 |
Antagonistic effect | 拮抗效应 |
radical initiator | 自由基引发剂 |
abstraction reaction | 夺取反应 |
equivalence ratio | 当量比 |
boundary layers | 边界层 |
CFD simulations | 计算流体力学模拟 |
engine pressures | 发动机爆燃压力 |
repetitive extinction and ignition (FREI) | 反复熄燃火焰 |
temperature gradient | 温度梯度 |
elevated pressure | 加压 |
molecular dissociation | 分子分解 |
turbulent buoyant | 湍流力 |
spectral radiant intensity(Iλ) | 光谱辐照强度(Iλ) |
Radiation heat transfer | 辐射换热 |
Co-Optima | 燃料和发动机联合优化计划 |
Yield Sooting Index (YSI) | 产量烟熏指数 |
growth reaction | 生长反应 |
prediction uncertainty | 预测误差 |
engine operating conditions | 发动机工作条件 |
Homogeneous charge compression ignition(HCCI) | 均质压燃 |
Jacobians | 雅可比行列式 |
PAH | 多环芳烃 |
Soot particle | 碳烟颗粒 |
gasoline direct injection | 汽油缸内直喷 |
temperature regime | 温度制度 |
Mechanochemistry | 机械力化学 |
glycine | 甘氨酸 |
(DFTB) density functional-based tight binding | 密度函理论 |
structural analogs | 结构类似物 |
heterocyclic molecules | 杂环分子 |
oligomers | 低聚物 |
polypeptides | 多肽 |
mass fraction | 质量分数 |
chiral centers | 手性中心 |
SAXS(Ultra small angle x-ray scattering) | 小角X射线散射 |
molecular diffraction | 分子衍射 |
hot spots | (炸药中的)灼热核 |
plasma plumes | 等离子羽流 |
microwave interferometry (MI) | 微波干涉测量 (MI) |
mesoscale simulations | 中尺度模拟 |
multi-physics | 多物理场 |
equation-of-states (EOSs | 状态方程 |
Planck’s Law with a gray body assumption | 普朗克黑体辐射定律 |
Arrhenius model | 阿伦尼斯模型 |
Arrested reactive milling (ARM) | 反应抑制球磨法 |
Nanocomposite thermite powders | 纳米复合铝热剂粉末 |
planetary mill | 行星式磨机 |
Ignition and Growth reactive flow (I&G) | 炸药点火生长反应流 |
simulations of shock initiation experiments | 冲击起爆实验模拟 |
simultaneous flash x-ray radiography | 闪光 X 射线照相技术 |
streak imaging | 条纹投影 |
optically-transparent polycarbonate cylinder | 透明聚碳酸酯柱 |
melt curve | 溶解曲线 |
shear viscosity | 剪切粘度 |
Self-diffusion coefficient | 自扩散系数 |
unreacted equation | 未反应状态方程 |
X-ray scattering | 射线散射 |