Airui Translation

Securities investment terminology in the financial sector - from professional translation companies

估值

valuation

委托资产

trusted asset

净值

net value

托管人

trustee

证券投资基金会计核算业务指引

Guidance on Accounting Business of Securities Investment Fund

交易日

trading day

估值核对日

valuation review day

自然日

natural day

非交易日

non-trading day

银行存款本息

principal and interest of bank deposits

应收款项

accounts receivable

估值日

valuation day

委托人

trustor

定向资产管理

directed asset management

有价证券

negotiable securities

存托凭证

deposit receipt

市价

market price

收盘价

closing price

送股

stock dividend

转增股

into shares

配股

rationed shares

公开增发的新股

public shares newly issued

配股权证

distribution warrant

配股

stock allotment

除权日

ex-dividend day

非上市证券

unlisted securities

公允价值

fair price

报价

quotation

中间日

middle rate

结构连接票据

structured P-note

资产账册

account books

对账

reconciliation

会计报表

accounting statements

违规事项

ultra vires transaction

拨划

disbursement

费用计提

fees accrual

一次性支付

lump-sum payment

电子对账单

electronic statement of account

风险揭示

risk disclosure

清算

liquidation

IRR

内部收益率

Net Asset Value

资产净值

core plus infrastructure investments 

核心增值基础设施投资

fund of funds

基金中的基金(FOF

core plus infrastructure assets

核心+基础设施资产

position

头寸

carried interest

附带权益

NAV

资产净值

hurdle rate

门槛收益率

 IN ARREARS

拖欠;后付

rack rate

挂牌价,市场价

waterfall

瀑布型收益分配机制

UBTI

应税所得

ECI

有效关联收入

brownfield

棕色地带(待重新开发的城市用地)

greenfield

未开发地区

CAPR

复合年均增长率

subscription

认购

AIFMD

另类投资基金经理指令

secular trend

长期趋势

Inflation Escalators / Pass Throughs

通货膨胀价格调整/传递策略

PPI

生产价格指数

PPP

购买力平价

IRR

内部收益率

Subscription Mechanism 

认购机制

AUM

资产管理规模

LP/GP

有限合伙人/普通合伙人

Paid-In Capital

实收资本

DPI

投入资本分红率

TVPI

投入资本总值倍数

MOIC

资本回报倍数

Fully Diluted Ownership (%)

完全稀释所有权

Historical track record

历史业绩

Distribution

基金分红

TEU

标准箱

ADT

平均日交通量

fare box risk

票箱风险

GRESB

全球实物资产可持续性评估体系

MISO

Midcontinent Independent System Operator中陆独立系统运营商

T&D lines

输配电线路

TEV

总企业价值

LTM

过去十二个月

RAB

监管资产基础

CETA

综合性经济贸易协议

Rate base

费率基数

亚洲其他

Asia ex-China

大类资产配置

Asset allocation

英央行

Bank of England

看空

Bearish

基准利率

Benchmark interest rate

债市

Bond market

积极

Bullish

谨慎推荐

Cautiously recommended

中国A股(沪深300

China A-shares (CSI 300)

中国港股(恒生指数)

China H-shares (Hang Seng Index)

中国债券市场

China’s bond market

中概股

Chinese concept shares (CCS)

中资美元债市场

Chinese USD bond market

创业板指

ChiNext index

大宗商品

Commodities

商品货币

Commodity currencies

保守

Conservative

消费者信心指数

Consumer confidence index (CCI)

消费价格指数

Consumer price index (CPI)

可转债

Convertible bonds

报告摘要

Core views

信用债

Credit debt

原油

Crude oil

发达市场

Developed markets

鸽派

Dovish

盈利

Earnings

欧央行

ECB (European Central Bank)

新兴市场

Emerging markets

欧元兑美元

EUR/USD

欧洲(DAXCAC

Europe (DAX, CAC)

欧洲统计局

European Statistical Office (Eurostat)

美联储

Federal Reserve

固定资产投资

Fixed-asset investment 

议息会议

FOMC meeting

外汇

Foreign exchange

外汇

Foreign exchange

宏观

Global economy

环球新兴债券市场

Global emerging bond markets

全球投资策略报告

Global investment strategy report

国债收益率

Government bond yields

调和消费者物价指数

Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP)

鹰派

Hawkish

横盘震荡

Horizontal price movements with fluctuations

欧元区Markit服务业采购经理人

IHS Markit Eurozone Composite PMI 

日本Markit综合PMI

IHS Markit Japan Composite PMI

供应管理协会制造业指数

ISM manufacturing PMI

供应管理协会服务业指数

ISM services PMI

日本(日经225

Japan (Nikkel 225)

韩国KOSPI指数

KOSPI Index

货币市场

Money market

MSCI亚洲(除日本)指数

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index

标准配置

Neutral

新屋及成屋销售

New and existing home sales

纽约联储

New York Fed

新增社融

Newly added social financing

超配程度

Overweight

大流行紧急购买计划

Pandemic Emergency Purchase Program (PEPP) 

制造业采购经理人指数

PMI (Purchasing Managers’ Index)

贵金属

Precious metals

市净率

Price-to-book ratio (P/B ratio)

市盈率

Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio)

生产价格指数

Producer price index (PPI)

同比

Qear-over-year

量化加质化货币宽松

Quantitative and qualitative monetary easing (QQE) 

季度/月度环比

Quarter-over-quarter/month-over-month

利率债

Rate securities

外国和国际货币当局临时回购协议便利工具

Repurchase agreement facility for foreign and international monetary authorities (FIMA)

存款准备金率

Reserve requirement ratio (RRR)

剪刀差

Scissors gap

经季调国内生产总值

Seasonally adjusted GDP

新加坡海峡时报指数

Singapore Straits Times Index

常设回购工具

Standing repo facility (SRF)

股票指数涨跌幅

Stock index movements

股市

Stock market

缩减(购债)

Tapering

社会消费品零售总额

Total retail sales of consumer goods 

英国(富时100

U.K. (FTSE 100)

美国(标普500

U.S. (S&P 500)

美国国债

U.S. Treasuries

低配程度

Underweight

美元指数

US Dollar Index

工业增加值

Value-added industrial output

估值

Valutaion

年初至今

Year-to-date

国债收益率曲线控制政策

Yield curve control (YCC) policy

人民币计价出口

Yuan-denominated exports

保证金

margin

期权合约

options contracts;

未平仓合约

open contract

期货经纪合同

Futures Brokerage Contract

单边涨跌停价格

unilateral price limits

流动性、有效性、持续性

 liquidity, validity, and durability

期权到期放弃

option waive upon expiry

套期保值

hedging

实值期权到期自动行权,

automatic exercise of in-the-money option upon expiry

虚值期权到期自动放弃

automatic waive of out-of-the-money option upon expiry,

标的期货合约

underlying futures contract

投机交易

peculative trading

客户须知

CLIENT NOTICE

主体资格

subject qualification

期货保证金

futures margin 

程序化交易

program trading 

休眠账户

dormant account

结算准备金

settlement reserve 

标准仓单

standard warrant

当日无负债结算

mark-to-market policy

供给侧改革

supply-side reform

普惠金融

inclusive finance

网贷

P2P finance

第三方存管,银行存管

third-party depository/funds be parked at established banks

供应链金融

supply chain finance

汇款

remittance

征信

Credit Investigation

区块链

blockchain

资金沉淀

capital precipitation

独联体

CIS, Commonwealth of Independent States)

信用保险

credit insurance

线性回归

linear regression

复合年均增长率

CAGR, compound annual growth rate

活期存款账户

demand deposit account

保证金贷款

margin lending

拓扑结构

topology structure

软件即服务

SaaS, software as a service

供给侧改革

supply-side reform

普惠金融

inclusive finance

网贷

P2P finance

第三方存管,银行存管

third-party depository/funds be parked at established banks

供应链金融

supply chain finance

汇款

remittance

征信

Credit Investigation

区块链

blockchain

资金沉淀

capital precipitation

独联体

CIS, Commonwealth of Independent States)

信用保险

credit insurance

线性回归

linear regression

复合年均增长率

CAGR, compound annual growth rate

活期存款账户

demand deposit account

保证金贷款

margin lending

拓扑结构

topology structure

软件即服务

SaaS, software as a service