Information technology (IT) industry glossary -- Organized by a professional translation company
按需提供计算资源和服务的分布式技术 | Distributed technology that provides on-demand computing resources and services |
在靠近数据源或设备的边缘进行计算和数据处理 | Computing and data processing near the data source or device |
使用容器技术部署和管理软件应用的技术 | Technology for deploying and managing software applications using containers |
微服务架构 | Microservices Architecture |
将应用程序拆分为小型、独立服务的设计架构 | Design architecture that breaks applications into small, independent services |
开发和运维之间的协作与自动化工具集 | Collaboration and automation toolkit between development and operations |
连续集成与连续部署 | Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) |
自动化构建、测试和部署软件的过程 | Automated processes for building, testing, and deploying software |
零信任安全架构 | Zero Trust Security Architecture |
不假定任何信任的网络安全模型 | A network security model that assumes no trust |
软件定义网络 | Software-Defined Networking (SDN) |
通过软件控制网络硬件的动态配置和管理 | Dynamically configuring and managing network hardware through software |
分析和处理海量数据以提取有价值信息 | Analyzing and processing massive data sets to extract valuable information |
用于存储结构化和非结构化数据的大规模存储池 | A large storage repository for structured and unstructured data |
管理数据的可用性、完整性和安全性 | Managing the availability, integrity, and security of data |
区块链技术 | Blockchain Technology |
分布式账本技术,用于记录交易的去中心化方法 | Distributed ledger technology for decentralized transaction recording |
人工智能 | Artificial Intelligence (AI) |
模拟人类智能的计算机系统和算法 | Computer systems and algorithms that simulate human intelligence |
基于神经网络的大规模机器学习技术 | Advanced machine learning techniques based on neural networks |
机器学习 | Machine Learning (ML) |
数据驱动的算法训练以实现任务自动化 | Training data-driven algorithms to automate tasks |
强化学习 | Reinforcement Learning |
通过奖励机制优化决策和行为的机器学习方法 | A machine learning method optimizing decisions and behaviors through a reward system |
自然语言处理 | Natural Language Processing (NLP) |
使机器理解和生成人类语言的技术 | Technology enabling machines to understand and generate human language |
自动抓取和索引网页数据的工具 | Tools that automatically scrape and index web data |
通过算法将数据转换为不可读形式以保护隐私 | Transforming data into unreadable formats through algorithms to protect privacy |
身份访问管理 | Identity and Access Management (IAM) |
控制用户和设备对系统资源访问的技术 | Technology for controlling user and device access to system resources |
人工智能操作 | Artificial Intelligence Operations (AIOps) |
使用AI技术自动化和优化IT运维 | Automating and optimizing IT operations using AI technology |
容错系统 | Fault-Tolerant Systems |
能够在出现硬件或软件故障时继续运行的系统 | Systems capable of continuing operation despite hardware or software failures |
事件驱动架构 | Event-Driven Architecture (EDA) |
基于事件触发来构建应用程序的架构模式 | An architectural pattern that builds applications based on event triggers |
信息生命周期管理 | Information Lifecycle Management (ILM) |
管理数据从创建到存档整个生命周期的策略 | Policies for managing data throughout its lifecycle from creation to archiving |
分布式数据库 | Distributed Database |
数据存储分布在多个物理位置的数据库 | A database where data is stored across multiple physical locations |
支持非关系型数据存储的数据库 | A database supporting non-relational data storage |
使用图结构存储和查询数据的数据库模型 | A database model storing and querying data using graph structures |
使用量子力学原理执行计算任务的技术 | Technology that uses principles of quantum mechanics to perform computation |
将网络划分为多个逻辑段以提高安全性 | Dividing a network into multiple logical segments to enhance security |
云原生应用 | Cloud-Native Application |
为云环境设计的应用程序架构 | Application architectures designed specifically for cloud environments |
容器编排工具 | Container Orchestration Tools |
管理和部署容器化应用程序的工具 | Tools for managing and deploying containerized applications |
使用软件创建硬件功能的虚拟版本 | Creating virtual versions of hardware functionalities using software |
超融合基础设施 | Hyper-Converged Infrastructure (HCI) |
将计算、存储和网络集成到一个系统中的架构 | An architecture integrating computing, storage, and networking into a single system |