Financial investment and macro-control terminology - from a professional translation company

低配

underweight

标配

equal weight

利率债

Rate securities

箱体震荡

tank shock

宽幅震荡

wide-range oscillation

宽信用

credit easing

保交楼

ensure the timely completion of pre-sold housing projects

专项债结存限额

special bonds from quotas unused for issuance

非法人产品

unincorporated products

资产荒

shortage of assets

右轴

RHS

国有土地使用权出让

state-owned land transfer

减税降费

Tax cuts and fee reductions

加快留抵退税

accelerated refund of excess input tax credits

商业银行次级债

commercial bank subordinated bonds

二级资本债

tier-2 capital bonds

永续债

perpetual bonds

转股溢价率

conversion premium

盘中临时停牌

trading halt

投资者准入门槛

entry capital threshold of investors

回调

correction/pullback

跟随股市

in tandem with the stock market

拐点

inflection point

联邦基金目标利率

Federal funds target rate

银行间市场

interbank market

人民币汇率中间价

RMB exchange rate central parity

即期汇率

spot rate

全球综合PMI指数

global composite PMI index 

荣枯线

the threshold of PMI

政策组合

policy mix

价格出清

price clearing

利差倒挂

inversion of interest rate differential

缩表

taper/shrink the balance sheet

扩表

expand the balance sheet

点阵图

dot pot

非农就业人数

Non-farm payrolls

调和CPI

Harmonized CPI

“躺平”

“lying flat”

风险溢价

risk premium

均值回归

mean reversion

汇率自由浮动

Free floating of exchange rate

交叉盘

cross trade

终端利率

terminal rate

信用标尺

credit scale

灰犀牛

Gray Rhino

多空

long and short

远月价差

forward-month spreads

二级资本债

tier-2 capital bonds

银行次级债

bank subordinated bonds

经济意外指数

Economic Surprise Index

领先指标

leading index

停牌

trading pause

外部总损失吸收能力

external total loss-absorbing capacity

抗跌性

resilience

减持

share reductions

政策前置

front-load policies

平急两用

 building quarantine and treatment facilities that are capable of operating both under normal conditions and in emergencies

城中村改造

urban village renovation

保障房建设

affordable housing construction

阶段性机会

periodic opportunities

债底

pure bond value

美元

US Dollar

欧元

Euro

英镑

British Pound

日元

Japanese Yen

澳元

Australian Dollar

加元

Canadian Dollar

中性区间

neutral zone

(债券)境内外利差

interest rate differential between home and abroad

投资级

investment-grade

城投债

urban investment bonds

白名单扩围

the expansion of the whitelist of property developers eligible for financing

基准利率

benchmark interest rate

联邦基金目标利率

Fed Funds target rate

利率中枢

neutral rate of interest

到期收益率

yield to maturity

荣枯线

the threshold of PMI

新兴市场美元债综合指数

Emerging Market Dollar Bond Index

申请失业救济人数

unemployment insurance claims

季调

seasonally adjusted

桶/日

bbl/d

现货结算价

Spot Settlement Price

流动性挤兑

liquidity run

美元指数单边走强

US Dollar strengthens against the basket

息差

interest rate differential

倒挂

invert

价格中枢

price central pivot range

基本金属

base metal

升贴水

premiums and discounts